J Vet Sci. 2006 Mar;7(1):83-85   
 

Histology of two rice bodies isolated from the stifle of an adult draught horse stallion

Nicole Schneider1, 2, 3, *, Marianne Heimann4, Jean-Philippe Lejeune1, 3, Denis R.V.G.Verwilghen1, Ginette P.Deby-Dupont2, Didier A.Serteyn1, 2, 3

 

1Institute of General Anaesthesiology and Surgical Pathology of Large Animals and 2Center of Oxygen, Research and Development, University of Liege, Bat B 6a (CORD/Chimie), 4000 Sart Tilman, Belgium 3European Horse Centre of Mont le Soie, 6698 Grand-Halleux, Belgium 4Institut de Pathologie et Genetique/Bio.be, Loverval, Belgium

 

In the human and equine species, different kinds of free floating intra-articular particles are related to certain disorders. Osteochondral fragments formed during osteochondrosis dissecans are the most common finding in the equine species, whereas in humans rice bodies due to rheumatoid arthritis are more frequent.Herein we report a third type of floating body inside the stifle of an adult draught horse stallion, in macroscopic appearance similar to articular rice bodies known in humans.As revealed by histologic examination, the two particles consist of polypoid degenerated structures derived from synovial villi.Their formation was probably induced by ischemia.